Burkina Faso on March 1 adopted a charter which set a three-year transition period before the country heads to elections. The charter was signed by military junta leader Lieutenant Colonel Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba, who led a coup to overthrow the elected government just over a month ago. He replaced former president Roch Marc Christian Kabore as the country's leader on January 24. "The duration of the transition is set at 36 months from the date of the inauguration of the president," said the transition charter. A draft of the charter was discussed between the regime and civil groups for several hours.
What does the charter say?
The charter also stated that Damiba, the transitional president, will not be eligible "for the presidential, legislative and municipal elections which will be organized to put an end to the transition." The other 25 members of the transitional government will also not be able to run for office. One of the main goals of the transitional government will be to "fight against terrorism, restore the integrity of the national territory," the document said. "It is true that not everyone is going to be happy with the transitional charter ... but it was the consensus that we reached," said Eddie Komboigo, the leader of an opposition party.
Burkina Faso's coup was the fourth in the West Africa region in 18 months, including two in Mali, and an attempted coup in Guinea Bissau in early February. Burkina Faso was subsequently suspended from the Economic Community of West African States and the African Union. The U.S. halted nearly $160 million (€143 million) in aid due to the coup. The country faces constant attacks by armed militants linked to al-Qaida and so-called "Islamic State." Thousands have lost their lives and hundreds of thousands have been displaced in the West African Sahel region, contributing to political instability.
tg/nm (AFP, Reuters)
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