• Intentional efforts to excuse or minimize the impact of the Holocaust or its principal elements, including collaborators and allies of Nazi Germany.
  • Gross minimization of the number of the victims of the Holocaust in contradiction to reliable sources.
  • Attempts to blame the Jews for causing their own genocide.
  • Statements that cast the Holocaust as a positive historical event.
  • Attempts to blur the responsibility for the establishment of concentration and death camps devised and operated by Nazi Germany by putting blame on other nations or ethnic groups.